14th April marks World Quantum Day – an annual celebration dedicated to spreading awareness about quantum technologies (QT). Scientists predict that within a decade these technologies will significantly improve our daily lives. From expedited and precise medical diagnostics to unparalleled data security in networks to the development of new materials boasting revolutionary properties, the scope of possibilities is vast.
The global landscape of quantum technologies is experiencing rapid expansion, with Europe positioning itself ambitiously as a frontrunner in this burgeoning area. Backed by strategic initiatives, such as QuantERA and the Quantum Flagship, the European Union aspires to take the lead as the world’s first quantum valley, primed to unlock the full potential of quantum science and technology.
The latest QuantERA Call, concluded at the end of 2023, saw a wave of pioneering research proposals that pushed the very boundaries of quantum physics. Among the standout projects were scientific endeavours exploring quantum imaging, research on quantum sensors based on colour centres, and experiments on quantum dot single-photon sources, all garnering high acclaim.
Central and Eastern European countries are also making significant strides in this area. Hungary has embarked on its second national programme dedicated to QT, signalling a deepening commitment to the quantum exploration. Meanwhile, Slovakia has established the QUTE, Slovak National Centre for Quantum Technologies, with the aim of preparing the nation for the imminent approach of the quantum industry. Similarly, Latvia has formulated a national strategy and instituted the Latvian Quantum Initiative, successfully uniting specialists in the realm of quantum science and technology.
Latvian Quantum Initiative brings together Latvia's leading scientists and teaching staff in the field of quantum technologies (the University of Latvia (UL) and its partners from Riga Technical University (RTU), the UL Institute of Solid State Physics (UL ISSP), the UL Institute of Mathematics and Computer Science (UL IMCS) at al.) with the aim of supporting knowledge, skills, technologies and ideas related to practical applications of quantum physics. This initiative is a part of European and global effort to develop and apply a range of technologies based on quantum phenomena that will bring revolutionary changes in computing, communications and sensor technologies.
